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Immediate sharp pain followed by swelling is a classic indication of a potential muscle tear. When a muscle tears, it typically causes sudden acute pain, which is often described as sharp or stabbing. This pain can occur at the moment of injury, particularly during activities that involve stretching or contracting the muscle excessively.

Following the initial pain, swelling may develop as a result of the body's inflammatory response to the injury. The body sends fluids, blood, and other substances to the affected area in an effort to heal the tissue, which contributes to inflammation and swelling. This combination of sharp pain and swelling is a strong indicator that a muscle tear might have occurred, allowing practitioners to identify the injury and decide on appropriate treatment protocols.

Other options, such as heat in the muscle tissue, suggest inflammation but are not definitive indicators of a tear. Gradual onset of a dull ache typically points to overuse injuries rather than an acute tear. Increased range of motion is generally not associated with a muscle tear; rather, it would be expected to decrease due to pain and swelling. Recognizing these symptoms enables effective assessment and management of muscle injuries.

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